What is cataphoresis?

Get ready for your South Carolina Esthetician State Board Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each providing hints and detailed explanations. Prepare effectively for your upcoming exam!

Cataphoresis is a specific electrical treatment that is used in the field of esthetics, primarily to facilitate the penetration of products into the skin. It involves the use of a direct electric current, typically through a galvanic machine, to drive negatively charged ions from a product into the skin. This process can effectively enhance the absorption of certain substances, especially those that have a negative charge.

In this context, although cataphoresis might have certain effects on nerve stimulation and blood flow, the primary focus in esthetics is on its ability to augment the penetration of moisturizing agents and other skincare products. The process leads to a more effective delivery of active ingredients into the dermal layer, promoting better skin hydration and overall complexion improvement.

Therefore, understanding cataphoresis is crucial for estheticians because it allows them to offer advanced treatments that can yield more effective results in their clients' skincare regimens.

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